Our research group is at the forefront of scientific exploration, focusing on photo- and electro-catalytic processes integral to advancements in solar fuels, CO2 capture and conversion, and energy storage technologies. Bridging the disciplines of organic and physical chemistry, we employ sophisticated techniques to advance our understanding and capabilities in these areas:

  • Molecular Synthesis: We specialize in the molecular engineering of novel light harvesting chromophores and electro-catalysts that serve to provide insights into the fundamental aspects of energy conversion.

  • Electrochemistry: We conduct comprehensive electrochemical studies utilizing cyclic voltammetry, hydrodynamic voltammetry, impedance spectroscopy and other techniques to explore new electrochemical phenomena. We also utilize spectroelectrochemistry in the mid-IR and X-ray spectral region to identify chemical transformations that occur under applied potential

  • Photochemistry: We use high-throughput photoreactors to rapidly screen experimental conditions. Utilizing advanced laser spectroscopy tools, we investigate temporal changes that occur during photochemical reactions. Our instruments have excellent temporal resolution in the femtosecond range and we probe intermediates in visible and mid-IR ranges.
  • We invite collaboration and inquiry as we strive to innovate and contribute to the advancement of energy research and technology. Three primary studies are conducted in our lab.


    Molecular Electrodes: We are creating a new generation of molecule–electrode hybrid materials by attaching tunable molecular electrocatalysts—covalently or noncovalently—to conductive surfaces. Our goal is to discover how immobilization and the intense electric fields at electrode–electrolyte interfaces reshape catalyst behavior, selectivity, and efficiency. By focusing on energy-relevant transformations such as hydrogenation and oxygen-atom transfer, we aim to unite the molecular precision of homogeneous catalysts with the practicality of solid electrodes, opening new pathways toward cleaner and more sustainable chemical technologies. Ultimately, we envision molecular electrodes as programmable catalytic interfaces that can transform electricity into valuable fuels and chemicals with unprecedented control.

     
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    Interfacial Electrochemistry of Catalyst-Coordinated Graphene Nanoribbons
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    Strong Electronic Coupling of Graphene Nanoribbons onto Basal Plane of Glassy Carbon Electrode
    Electrocatalytic Hydrogenation with Nanoparticles Derived from a Cobalt Metal–Organic Framework
    Electrocatalytic Hydrogenation with Nanoparticles Derived from a Cobalt Metal–Organic Framework
     

    Light Harvesting and Photocatalysis: In this project, we develop strategies to assemble organic chromophores into functional light-harvesting architectures. We examine how chromophore orientation within supramolecular assemblies governs excited-state energy transfer and symmetry-breaking charge transfer. We also integrate these light-harvesting motifs with homogeneous transition-metal catalysts to enable industrially relevant transformations. Ultimately, we aim to harness light to inspire cleaner, more sustainable approaches to chemical synthesis.

     
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    Photoresponsive MOF with Perchlorinated Nanographene Ligands
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    Photoreactive CO2 Capture by a Zr-Nanographene MOF
    Photochemical CO2 Reduction by a Postsynthetically Modified Zr-MOF
    Photochemical CO2 Reduction by a Postsynthetically Modified Zr-MOF

    Molecular Redox Carriers: Natural systems provide remarkable examples of redox carriers—molecules that transport redox equivalents such as electrons, hydrogen atoms, and hydride ions. Prominent examples include flavins, NADH, and quinones. In this project, we develop synthetic analogues of these carriers and explore their applications in catalysis. We focus particularly on organic hydride donors and the molecular factors that govern the thermodynamics and kinetics of hydride transfer. By learning from nature, we aim to design versatile catalytic systems that enable cleaner and more sustainable chemical transformations.

     
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    Li-O2 Battery Discharge Redox Mediation by Triarylmethyl Cations
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    Thermodynamic Hydricities of Biomimetic Organic Hydride Donors